Diameter measurement of tubular structures on CT angiography, 3D rotational angiography, and 2D digital subtraction angiography against caliper ground truth: A phantom study of surrogates for intracranial vessels.

· 2026-09-08 · 原文

DOI：10.64898/2026.09.05.26362337v1?rss=1

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Measured intracranial vessel dimensions guide device selection in cerebrovascular intervention, yet accuracy depends on imaging modality, luminal contrast concentration, and the lumen-edge detection criteria. Prior accuracy studies benchmark one angiographic modality against another rather than physical ground truth. This study quantifies accuracy of CT angiography (CTA), 3D rotational angiography (3DRA), and 2D digital subtraction angiography (DSA) against a phantom of tubular contrast-filled structures serving as surrogates for intracranial vessels. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Phantoms with cylindrical lumen diameters 1.2-8.5 mm at graded iodinated contrast concentrations (6.25-100%) were imaged with clinical devices in air and a tissue-equivalent gel surround. Tubular

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Prior accuracy studies benchmark one angiographic modality against another rather than physical ground truth.

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4. 证据与数字

This study quantifies accuracy of CT angiography (CTA), 3D rotational angiography (3DRA), and 2D digital subtraction angiography (DSA) against a phantom of tubular contrast-filled structures serving as surrogates for intracranial vessels.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Phantoms with cylindrical lumen diameters 1.2-8.5 mm at graded iodinated contrast concentrations (6.25-100%) were imaged with clinical devices in air and a tissue-equivalent gel surround.

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