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Polo-like kinase phosphorylation of the orphan kinesin KIN-G negatively regulates centrin arm biogenesis in Trypanosoma brucei

· 2026-09-04 · 原文

The unicellular parasite Trypanosoma brucei assembles a motile flagellum that is required for locomotion, cell division plane placement, and cell-cell communication. Inheritance of the flagellum during the cell cycle relies on the faithful duplication/segregation of multiple flagellum-associated cytoskeletal structures, including a centrin-marked, bar-shaped structure termed centrin arm, which also determines the site for Golgi assembly. Biogenesis of the centrin arm requires the Polo-like kinase homolog TbPLK and the orphan kinesin KIN-G, but the mechanistic role of TbPLK in centrin arm biogenesis remains elusive. Here, we report that TbPLK phosphorylates KIN-G, disrupts its microtubule-binding activity, and negatively regulates its function. TbPLK phosphorylates KIN-G in vitro at multipl

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1. 人话版

The unicellular parasite Trypanosoma brucei assembles a motile flagellum that is required for locomotion, cell division plane placement, and cell-cell communication.

Inheritance of the flagellum during the cell cycle relies on the faithful duplication/segregation of multiple flagellum-associated cytoskeletal structures, including a centrin-marked, bar-shaped structure termed centrin arm, which also determines the site for Golgi assembly.

2. 领域脉络

来源板块:板块二 · 顶级期刊。

3. 机制拆解

Here, we report that TbPLK phosphorylates KIN-G, disrupts its microtubule-binding activity, and negatively regulates its function.

TbPLK phosphorylates KIN-G in vitro at multipl

4. 证据与数字

摘要未给出量化结果——留意原文的实验与数据。

5. 反例与边界

Biogenesis of the centrin arm requires the Polo-like kinase homolog TbPLK and the orphan kinesin KIN-G, but the mechanistic role of TbPLK in centrin arm biogenesis remains elusive.

6. 跨领域连接与意外收获

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7. 可复用方法

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8. 术语表

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