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Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio Identifies a Pulmonary Vascular High-Risk Phenotype in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction

· 2026-09-10 · 原文

DOI:10.64898/2026.09.08.26362576v1?rss=1

Background: Pulmonary vascular disease identifies an important phenotype of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), but the relationship between systemic leukocyte activation and invasively measured pulmonary vascular hemodynamics is incompletely understood. We investigated whether the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is associated with combined post- and precapillary pulmonary hypertension (CpcPH), pulmonary vascular burden, and subsequent cardiovascular events in HFpEF. Methods: We retrospectively studied 169 adults with HFpEF and invasively confirmed postcapillary pulmonary hypertension undergoing clinically indicated right heart catheterization. CpcPH was defined as pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) >2 Wood units. Associations between NLR and CpcPH were evaluated

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1. 人话版

Background: Pulmonary vascular disease identifies an important phenotype of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), but the relationship between systemic leukocyte activation and invasively measured pulmonary vascular hemodynamics is incompletely understood.

We investigated whether the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is associated with combined post- and precapillary pulmonary hypertension (CpcPH), pulmonary vascular burden, and subsequent cardiovascular events in HFpEF.

2. 领域脉络

来源板块:板块一 · 研究前沿。

3. 机制拆解

Associations between NLR and CpcPH were evaluated

4. 证据与数字

Methods: We retrospectively studied 169 adults with HFpEF and invasively confirmed postcapillary pulmonary hypertension undergoing clinically indicated right heart catheterization.

CpcPH was defined as pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) >2 Wood units.

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